Last Update
July 2, 2025 11:29 PM

Sint Eustatius

Sint Eustatius

Quick Info

Sint Eustatius
Tucked away in the northern Caribbean, Sint Eustatius, or “Statia” to locals, is one of the region’s best-kept secrets. This tiny Dutch Caribbean island offers volcanic adventure, rich colonial history, vibrant underwater life, and a deep sense of serenity far removed from tourist crowds. Dominated by The Quill, a dormant volcano blanketed in tropical rainforest, and ringed by marine reserves and coral reefs, Sint Eustatius is paradise for hikers, divers, and history buffs alike. Its historic capital, Oranjestad, once rivaled New York in trade influence during the 18th century. Today, it retains the echoes of its past in the form of stone ruins, old churches, and cobbled paths, while embracing modern eco-tourism and marine conservation. With friendly locals, no traffic lights, and a laid-back vibe, Statia offers pure island authenticity — where nature rules, and history whispers from every corner.
Capital:
Oranjestad
Main cities:
Oranjestad (Upper Town and Lower Town)
International airport:
F.D. Roosevelt Airport (EUX)
Population:
3,200
Area:
21 sq km
Dependency Status:
Special municipality of the Kingdom of the Netherlands
Language:
English, Dutch, Spanish, Statian English (local dialect)
Currency:
US Dollar ($)
Time zone:
GMT -4
Country Code:
+599-318
Driving:
Right-hand side
Electricity:
Type A/B (same as U.S.), 110–120V
Emergency Number:
911
Tipping:
Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory; 10–15% is customary in restaurants

Map

Best Time to Visit

Sint Eustatius

The best time to visit Sint Eustatius is from December through May, during the dry season when the skies are clear, the trade winds are pleasant, and hiking and diving conditions are ideal. Winter and spring bring slightly cooler temperatures and less humidity, perfect for scaling The Quill or diving shipwrecks in crystal-clear water.

The island remains uncrowded year-round, and even in the rainy season (June to November), rain showers are typically brief. However, hurricane season peaks in August and September, so it’s best to monitor forecasts during that time. Because Sint Eustatius is not a major cruise stop, it avoids high-season crowd surges, making it a tranquil destination any time of year for those seeking quiet nature, culture, and underwater exploration.

Top 10 Attractions in

Sint Eustatius

  • The Quill Volcano – This extinct volcano is a hiker’s dream. Climb through lush rainforest to reach its rim and even descend into the crater for an otherworldly forest experience.
  • Statia National Marine Park – The entire coastline is a protected marine park with coral reefs, walls, and wrecks. It’s one of the Caribbean’s most underrated dive destinations.
  • Oranjestad Historic Lower Town – Wander cobbled lanes past 18th-century warehouses, ruins, and sea walls. This area once made Statia one of the Caribbean’s busiest ports.
  • Fort Oranje – Built in the 1600s, this Dutch fort still overlooks the harbor. Cannon-lined walls and scenic views make it perfect for sunset strolls.
  • Gallows Bay – Known for its coral reef diving and snorkeling, it's also a place of poignant history, tied to slave trade and early European expansion.
  • Berkeley Plantation Ruins – These ruins offer insight into colonial plantation life and the island’s role in global trade. A spot of quiet reflection and history.
  • White Wall Trail – A dramatic coastal hike that leads to sweeping views of the ocean and cliffs. Ideal for photographers and nature lovers.
  • Godet House Museum – A small but impactful museum telling the story of Statia through exhibits on slavery, archaeology, and maritime trade.
  • Statia’s Botanical Garden – Managed by STENAPA, the garden showcases native and medicinal plants, and offers shaded trails with birdwatching spots.
  • Statia Dive Sites (Blue Bead Hole & Charles Brown wreck) – These are world-class diving spots. The Charles Brown is a deep wreck, while Blue Bead Hole is famous for ancient glass beads tied to local legend.

Local Tips -

Sint Eustatius

  • Rent a car or pickup — taxis are few, and walking in the heat can be tough on long roads.
  • There are no chain hotels — instead, find charming guesthouses and eco-lodges.
  • The Statia Blue Bead is considered lucky — if you find one while diving, you're said to return.
  • Internet can be slow — embrace the digital detox, especially in nature.
  • Pack bug spray for hikes, especially around The Quill’s base.
  • Don’t miss local “Statian” food — try goat stew, Johnny cakes, and saltfish.
  • Oranjestad's shops may close midday — plan errands and eating early.
  • Learn a few phrases in Dutch or Statian English — locals appreciate the effort.
  • Water is precious — conservation is part of island culture.
  • Join a community event or church service for a taste of local life.

Carnivals and Festivals in

Sint Eustatius

  • Statia Carnival (July) – A colorful celebration of music, dance, and Caribbean pride. Expect road parades, soca competitions, and nighttime revelry.
  • Statia Day (November 16) – Commemorates the island’s recognition of the U.S. in 1776. Parades, speeches, fireworks, and national pride fill the streets.
  • Emancipation Day (July 1) – Marked with cultural events, educational activities, and performances honoring the end of slavery.
  • Sea & Learn (October) – A unique eco-festival featuring guest scientists, educational workshops, and guided nature excursions for all ages.

Cool Facts About

Sint Eustatius

  • Statia was the first foreign entity to recognize U.S. independence, in 1776, earning George Washington’s thanks.
  • The island was once called “The Golden Rock” for its booming trade port.
  • The Quill crater has its own mini rainforest — with orchids, vines, and hermit crabs.
  • Blue beads found in the sea are centuries old, believed to have been worn by enslaved people.
  • Statia has no large resorts or cruise terminals, making it uniquely quiet in the Caribbean.
  • Fort Oranje’s original cannons still face the sea, guarding history.
  • Diving is world-class, yet rarely crowded — a dream for underwater photographers.
  • Oranjestad has Upper and Lower Towns, separated by a steep cliff path known as “The Slave Path.”
  • Many locals speak four languages fluently.
  • The Charles Brown wreck is one of the largest artificial reefs in the Caribbean.
  • FAQ

    What is Lankayan Island known for?
    Lankayan is known for its world-class diving, sea turtle conservation, and tranquil, eco-conscious atmosphere. As part of a protected marine reserve, the island is home to vibrant coral reefs, whale sharks, and over 30 dive sites.

    Is the island a good destination for families?
    Yes, especially for families who love nature and marine adventures. The island is safe, car-free, and peaceful, with shallow water areas perfect for kids, though older children will enjoy it most if they can snorkel or dive.

    Is the island safe for tourists?
    Extremely safe. The island is remote, monitored by marine authorities, and staffed by professionals who prioritize guest well-being. There’s virtually no crime on the island.

    Do you need a visa to visit?
    Malaysia grants visa-free entry for up to 90 days to citizens of many countries, including those from the EU, UK, US, Canada, and Australia. Always check current visa regulations based on your nationality.

    What’s the best way to get to the island?
    Fly to Sandakan Airport (SDK), then take a land transfer to Sandakan Yacht Club, where a 90-minute speedboat arranged by the resort will take you directly to Lankayan Island.

    Should I rent a car on the island?
    No — the island is car-free with no roads. Everything is connected by sand paths and wooden boardwalks, and you’ll get around barefoot or in flip-flops.

    Is the island wheelchair accessible?
    Partially. Some walkways and common areas are accessible, and the staff is helpful, but not all accommodations or beaches may suit all mobility needs. It's best to confirm accessibility directly with the resort in advance.

    What are the island’s most famous landmarks?
    The Lankayan House Reef is a top attraction, along with the turtle hatchery, jetty sunset viewpoint, and vibrant coral gardens around the island. Divers especially love the artificial reef structures and small wrecks offshore.

    What are the best beaches on the island?
    Every beach on Lankayan is pristine. As a tiny coral island, it’s ringed with soft white sands and turquoise lagoons perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and snorkeling.

    What’s unique about Lankayan’s wildlife?
    Lankayan lies in the Sugud Islands Marine Conservation Area (SIMCA), so wildlife is abundant and protected. You’ll find nesting sea turtles, reef sharks, seahorses, manta rays, nudibranchs, and even whale sharks during peak months. On land, monitor lizards, hermit crabs, and birds roam freely.

    What traditional foods should you try?
    Meals are served buffet-style with Malaysian, Chinese, and Western fusion. Try Sabahan seafood, rendang (spicy beef stew), roti canai, pineapple curry, and banana fritters for dessert.

    Can you drink tap water?
    No, tap water isn’t drinkable, but the resort provides filtered and refillable drinking water. Bottled water is also available if preferred.

    What’s the nightlife like?
    Nightlife is minimal and nature-focused. Expect peaceful evenings under the stars, night snorkeling, turtle hatchling releases, or simply sipping a cocktail on your deck listening to the ocean.

    How can I stay connected to the internet?
    Wi-Fi is available in the resort’s lounge area, but connectivity is limited. Most visitors embrace the digital detox and disconnect for a more immersive nature experience.

    What souvenirs should you bring home?
    There are no shops on the island, but you can find souvenirs like handcrafted turtle carvings, bead jewelry, and eco-merch in Sandakan before or after your island stay. Your best souvenir, though, will be the memories and photos.

    20 Essential Words

  • Statia – Local name for the island
  • The Quill – The dormant volcano
  • Oranjestad – Capital town
  • Gallows Bay – Historic bay site
  • Blue Bead – Local lucky charm
  • Fort Oranje – Main historic fort
  • Upper Town / Lower Town – Parts of Oranjestad
  • Johnny Cake – Fried dough snack
  • Souse – Pickled meat dish
  • STENAPA – Local conservation group
  • Mas Camp – Carnival meeting spot
  • Soca – Caribbean dance music
  • Wuk-up – To dance enthusiastically
  • Bush tea – Herbal island tea
  • Dutchie – Dutch person (casual)
  • Laba-laba – Spider (in local dialect)
  • Fete – Party or celebration
  • Diver down – Common local sign for dive boats
  • Sugar loaf – Island hill shape nickname
  • Skudu – Local slang for gossip
  • Famous figures connected to

    Sint Eustatius

    • George Washington – Though never visited, he acknowledged Statia’s early recognition of American independence.
    • Johan Heyliger – Dutch governor of Statia during the 1776 salute to the U.S. ship.
    • President Franklin D. Roosevelt – The island’s airport is named after him; he commemorated Statia’s role in American history.
    • Michael Ferrier – Prominent Statian-born Dutch politician and economist.
    • Earl Merkman – A community activist and popular local leader in Oranjestad.
    • Alida Francis – Government commissioner and key figure in promoting Statia’s autonomy and development.
    • Henriquez de Pina – Former commissioner and historian preserving Statia’s cultural heritage.
    • Ivy Chrichlow – Cultural ambassador known for promoting Statian folk music and oral history.
    • Glenn Schmidt – Legendary dive master and early advocate of Statia’s marine park.
    • Tara La Fontaine – Local artist blending Caribbean and Dutch influences in painting and pottery.

    Films and TV Shows Shot on the Island

  • “Caribbean’s Hidden Gems” (Travel Channel) – Featured Statia’s volcano and marine park.
  • “Blue Bead Mystery” (Dutch TV special) – Explored the cultural legend of Statia’s famous blue beads.
  • “Statia: The Forgotten Fortress” – A historical documentary aired on National Geographic Netherlands.
  • “Below the Surface” – A short diving documentary filmed at Charles Brown wreck.
  • “Secrets of the Golden Rock” – Travel vlog series capturing local life, hikes, and marine life.
  • “Eco Islands of the Caribbean” – BBC eco-series episode featuring STENAPA conservation work.
  • “Walking the Quill” – A short nature film used in Caribbean eco-tourism promotions.
  • “Oranjestad Uncovered” – A Dutch-Caribbean travel web series spotlighting colonial ruins.
  • “Voices of Statia” – A 2021 local film project telling oral histories of the island.
  • “Untamed Caribbean” (Discovery Channel) – Features wildlife of Statia’s marine ecosystem and The Quill.
  • Videos